input
element and invoking the picker:$('.timepicker').pickatime()
With the basic invocation above, these are the default settings:
// Translations and clear button
clear: 'Clear',
// Formats
format: 'h:i A',
formatLabel: undefined,
formatSubmit: undefined,
hiddenPrefix: undefined,
hiddenSuffix: '_submit',
// Editable input
editable: undefined,
// Time intervals
interval: 30,
// Time limits
min: undefined,
max: undefined,
// Root picker container
container: undefined,
// Hidden input container
containerHidden: undefined,
// Close on a user action
closeOnSelect: true,
closeOnClear: true,
// Events
onStart: undefined,
onRender: undefined,
onOpen: undefined,
onClose: undefined,
onSet: undefined,
onStop: undefined,
// Classes
klass: {
// The element states
input: 'picker__input',
active: 'picker__input--active',
// The root picker and states *
picker: 'picker picker--time',
opened: 'picker--opened',
focused: 'picker--focused',
// The picker holder
holder: 'picker__holder',
// The picker frame, wrapper, and box
frame: 'picker__frame',
wrap: 'picker__wrap',
box: 'picker__box',
// List of times
list: 'picker__list',
listItem: 'picker__list-item',
// Time states
disabled: 'picker__list-item--disabled',
selected: 'picker__list-item--selected',
highlighted: 'picker__list-item--highlighted',
viewset: 'picker__list-item--viewset',
now: 'picker__list-item--now',
// Clear button
buttonClear: 'picker__button--clear',
}
* It is important to not add any stylings to the picker’s root element. Instead, target the .picker__holder
element (or any other within) based on the state of the root element.
The picker can be extended to add support for internationalization. Translations for over 40 languages are available out of the box, which you can include in one of two ways:
// Extend the default picker options for all instances.
$.extend($.fn.pickatime.defaults, {
clear: 'Effacer'
})
// Or, pass the months and weekdays as an array for each invocation.
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
clear: 'Effacer'
})
Change the text or hide the button completely by passing a false-y value:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
clear: ''
})
Display a human-friendly label and input format and use an alternate one to submit.
This is done by creating a new hidden input
element with the same name
attribute as the original and an optional prefix/suffix:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
// Escape any “rule” characters with an exclamation mark (!).
format: 'T!ime selected: h:i a',
formatLabel: '<b>h</b>:i <!i>a</!i>',
formatSubmit: 'HH:i',
hiddenPrefix: 'prefix__',
hiddenSuffix: '__suffix'
})
The formatLabel
option is unique. It can contain HTML and it can also be a function if you want to create the label during run-time:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
formatLabel: function(time) {
var hours = ( time.pick - this.get('now').pick ) / 60,
label = hours < 0 ? ' !hours to now' : hours > 0 ? ' !hours from now' : 'now'
return 'h:i a <sm!all>' + ( hours ? Math.abs(hours) : '' ) + label + '</sm!all>'
}
})
value
only§A majority of the time, the value that needs to be sent to the server is just the hidden value – and not the visible one. To make this happen, use the hiddenName
option.
This essentially nullifies the hiddenPrefix
and hiddenSuffix
, strips the name
attribute from the source input
, and then sets it as the name
of the hidden input
:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
formatSubmit: 'HH:i',
hiddenName: true
})
The following rules can be used to format any time:
Rule | Description | Result |
---|---|---|
h |
Hour in 12-hour format | 1 – 12 |
hh |
Hour in 12-hour format with a leading zero | 01 – 12 |
H |
Hour in 24-hour format | 0 – 23 |
HH |
Hour in 24-hour format with a leading zero | 00 – 23 |
i |
Minutes | 00 – 59 |
a |
Day time period | a.m. / p.m. |
A |
Day time period in uppercase | AM / PM |
By default, typing into the input is disabled by giving it a readOnly
attribute. Doing so ensures that virtual keyboards don’t pop open on touch devices. It is also a confirmation that values passed to the server will be of a consistent format.
However, this behavior can be changed using the editable
option:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
editable: true
})
An important thing to note here is that this disables keyboard bindings on the input element, such as arrow keys opening the picker. You will have to add your own bindings as you see fit.
Because each input
is readOnly
by default, HTML5 attributes, such as required
and pattern
, do not get enforced.
To enable default browser behavior on these attributes, set the editable
property to true
.
Choose the minutes interval between each time in the list:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
interval: 150
})
Set the minimum and maximum selectable times on the picker.
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
min: new Date(2015,3,20,7),
max: new Date(2015,7,14,18,30)
})
[HOUR,MINUTE]
§$('.timepicker').pickatime({
min: [7,30],
max: [14,0]
})
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
// An integer (positive/negative) sets it as intervals relative from now.
min: -5,
// `true` sets it to now. `false` removes any limits.
max: true
})
Disable a specific or arbitrary set of times selectable on the picker.
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
disable: [
new Date(2016,3,20,4,30),
new Date(2016,3,20,9)
]
})
[HOUR,MINUTE]
§$('.timepicker').pickatime({
disable: [
[0,30],
[2,0],
[8,30],
[9,0]
]
})
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
disable: [
3, 5, 7
]
})
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
disable: [
{ from: [2,0], to: [5,30] }
]
})
The values for from
& to
can be:
[HOUR,MINUTE]
,true
to set it as “now”.The values can also be integers representing time intervals relative to the other:
to
can only be positive: { from: [3,0], to: 10 }
from
can only be negative: { from: -10, to: true }
Enable only a specific or arbitrary set of times by setting true
as the first item in the collection:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
disable: [
true,
3, 5, 7,
[0,30],
[2,0],
[8,30],
[9,0]
]
})
Enable times that fall within a range of disabled times by adding the inverted
parameter to the item within the collection:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
disable: [
1,
[1, 30, 'inverted'],
{ from: [4, 30], to: [10, 30] },
[6, 30, 'inverted'],
{ from: [8, 0], to: [9, 0], inverted: true }
]
})
By default, the picker’s root element is inserted right after the input
element. Specify where to insert the root element by passing any valid CSS selector or jQuery object to this option:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
container: '#root-picker-outlet'
})
This is especially important when the input
falls within a label
element because click events bubble up to the label
element and re-open the picker.
When using this option, be careful not to set the container to something generic like the document’s body
. This will break the document’s keyboard flow, for example when tabbing through a form. Instead, maintain the flow by keeping the container close to the input
element.
input
§By default, the picker’s hidden input
is inserted right after the main input
element. Specify where to insert the hidden element by passing any valid CSS selector to this option:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
containerHidden: '#hidden-input-outlet'
})
When a time is selected or the “clear” button is pressed, the picker closes. To change this behavior, use the following options:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
closeOnSelect: false,
closeOnClear: false
})
Fire off events as the user interacts with the picker:
$('.timepicker').pickatime({
onStart: function() {
console.log('Hello there :)')
},
onRender: function() {
console.log('Whoa.. rendered anew')
},
onOpen: function() {
console.log('Opened up')
},
onClose: function() {
console.log('Closed now')
},
onStop: function() {
console.log('See ya.')
},
onSet: function(context) {
console.log('Just set stuff:', context)
}
})
The onSet
event is the only callback that is passed a context
argument that provides details as to which properties are being “set”.
Within scope of all six of these events, this
refers to the picker.
To learn more on how to use the picker object, read the API documentation.